前端学习——Web API (Day6)

正则表达式

语法

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
  <script>
    const str = 你好,振华
    // 定义规则
    const reg = /你好/ 
    // 检查
   console.log(reg.test(str))
  </script>
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
  <script>
    const str = 你好,振华
    // 定义规则
    const reg = /你好/ 
    // 检查
   console.log(reg.exec(str))
  </script>
</body>
</html>

元字符

边界符

量词

字符类

案例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        span {
          
   
            display: inline-block;
            width: 250px;
            height: 30px;
            vertical-align: middle;
            line-height: 30px;
            padding-left: 15px;
        }

        .error {
          
   
            color: red;
            background: url(./images/error1.png) no-repeat left center;
        }

        .right {
          
   
            color: green;
            background: url(./images/right.png) no-repeat left center;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <input type="text">
    <span></span>

    <script>
      const input = document.querySelector(input)
      const span = input.nextElementSibling
      const reg = /^[a-zA-Z0-9-_]{6,16}$/
      input.addEventListener(blur,function(){
          
   
        if(reg.test(this.value)){
          
   
          span.innerHTML = 输入正确
          span.className(right)
        }
        else{
          
   
          span.innerHTML = 请输入6~16位的英文数字下划线
          span.className(error)
        }
      })

    </script>

</body>

</html>

修饰符

案例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
  <textarea name="" id="" cols="30" rows="10"></textarea>
  <button>发布</button>
  <div>123</div>
  <script>
    const tx = document.querySelector(textarea)
    const btn = document.querySelector(button)
    const div = document.querySelector(div)
    btn.addEventListener(click,function(){
          
   
      div.innerHTML = tx.value.replace(/激情|基情/g,**)
      tx.value=
    })
  </script>
</body>
</html>

综合案例

阶段案例

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