JSP中使用JDBC操作数据库
实体类,Book.java:
package com.home.web.dto; public class Book { private int id; private String name; private double price; private int bookCount; private String author; public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public double getPrice() { return price; } public void setPrice(double price) { this.price = price; } public int getBookCount() { return bookCount; } public void setBookCount(int bookCount) { this.bookCount = bookCount; } public String getAuthor() { return author; } public void setAuthor(String author) { this.author = author; } }
index.jsp:
用于放置添加图书信息所需要的表单
<%@page import="java.net.URLDecoder"%> <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>添加图书</title> </head> <body> <form action="result.jsp" method="post" onsubmit="return check(this);"> <table align="center" width="450"> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"> <h2>添加图书信息</h2> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">图书名称:</td> <td><input type="text" name="name" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">价 格:</td> <td><input type="text" name="price" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">数 量:</td> <td><input type="text" name="bookCount" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">作 者:</td> <td><input type="text" name="author" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><input type="submit" value="添 加" /></td> </tr> </table> </form> </body> </html>
result.jsp:
<%@page import="java.sql.*"%> <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" autoFlush="true" import="com.home.web.mamager.*" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <% request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); %> <jsp:useBean id="book" class="com.home.web.dto.Book"></jsp:useBean> <jsp:setProperty property="*" name="book" /> <% try { Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); String url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test"; Connection conn=DriverManager.getConnection(url,"root","123456"); String sql="insert into t_books(name,price,bookCount,author)values(?,?,?,?)"; PreparedStatement ps=conn.prepareStatement(sql); ps.setString(1, book.getName()); ps.setDouble(2, book.getPrice()); ps.setInt(3, book.getBookCount()); ps.setString(4, book.getAuthor()); int row=ps.executeUpdate(); if(row>0){ out.print("成功添加了"+row+"条数据!"); } ps.close(); conn.close(); } catch (Exception e) { out.print("图书信息添加失败!"); e.printStackTrace(); } %> <br> <a href="index.jsp">返回</a> </body> </html>