tomcate安装后启动错误

解压tomcate后，按照提示，在path和设置变量后，在cmd中startup启动tomcate服务器，但是出现错误org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init Failed to initialize end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["http-apr-8080"]

java.lang.Exception: Socket bind failed: [730013] ???????????????í????×??????·??????×?

at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint.bind(AprEndpoint.java:446) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.init(AbstractEndpoint.java:683) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init(AbstractProtocol.java:456) at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initInternal(Connector.java:960) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.initInternal(StandardService.java:567) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.initInternal(StandardServer.java:826) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:605) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:630) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.load(Bootstrap.java:310) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:484)

20-Mar-2014 13:33:19.608 SEVERE [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.initInternal Failed to initialize connector [Connector[HTTP/1.1-8080]] org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [Connector[HTTP/1.1-8080]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:106) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.initInternal(StandardService.java:567) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.initInternal(StandardServer.java:826) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:605) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:630) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.load(Bootstrap.java:310) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:484) Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Protocol handler initialization failed at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initInternal(Connector.java:962) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102) ... 12 more Caused by: java.lang.Exception: Socket bind failed: [730013] ???????????????í????×??????·??????×? at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint.bind(AprEndpoint.java:446) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.init(AbstractEndpoint.java:683) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init(AbstractProtocol.java:456) at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initInternal(Connector.java:960) ... 13 more

后来找资料说是端口8080被占用了，在安装目录的conf目录中找到server.xml修改端口为8088

http://localhost:8088/重新访问，就成功了

另外在tomcate目录的logs目录下会存放一些日志，打开看了一下，启动tomcate错误的和成功的日志都在catalina.log中保存着