【Python】图片格式转换及尺寸调整
今天跑深度学习时因为数据集的图片尺寸和代码不一致,反向传播时出现某一层输入和输出的格式对不上一直报错,没搞明白代码怎么改,直接调整了图片尺寸去适配代码,顺便做一下笔记。
png转jpg
from PIL import Image
import os
import re
def png2jpg(png_file_path, jpg_dir_path):
infile = png_file_path
img = Image.open(infile)
image_name = re.sub(rpng|PNG$, jpg, re.sub(r.*[/\], , png_file_path))
outfile = jpg_dir_path + image_name
if not os.path.exists(jpg_dir_path):
os.makedirs(jpg_dir_path)
try:
if len(img.split()) == 4:
# prevent IOError: cannot write mode RGBA as BMP
r, g, b, a = img.split()
img = Image.merge("RGB", (r, g, b))
# quality表示图片质量,1最差,95最佳,设置为100会导致部分jpg压缩算法不执行
img.convert(RGB).save(outfile, quality=95)
else:
img.convert(RGB).save(outfile, quality=95)
return outfile
except Exception as e:
print("PNG转换JPG 错误", e)
像素大小调整
from PIL import Image import os import re def resize_image(image_path, output_dir, w, h): image_name = re.sub(r.*[/\], , image_path) outfile = output_dir + image_name if not os.path.exists(output_dir): os.makedirs(output_dir) img = Image.open(image_path) img.resize((w, h), Image.ANTIALIAS).save(outfile, quality=95)
